Articles and Updates

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November Webinar Key Takeaways: A Deep Dive Into ETFs & Indices and Cash-Settled Options

In November, OIC hosted two webinars, Navigating ETFs & Indices: Trading Vehicles for Broad Market Exposure led by OIC instructors Ken Keating and Mark Benzaquen and the other Cash-Settled Options Explained: Mechanics and Strategic Applications led by OIC instructor Roma Colwell.   These sessions explored index and ETF options, volatility products, and cash settlement mechanics. Both sessions provided practical, foundational knowledge needed to navigate these products, clarifying structural differences that potentially have major implications for risk, assignment, and trading outcomes. They explained how end-of-day values ensure a fair and orderly market and how cash-settled index options reduce the risk of unwanted assignment or losing shares through exercise.  What We Covered: Structural Differences Between Index Options and Equity/ ETF Options Matter  Settlement: Index options settle in cash, while equity/ETF options typically settle physically.  Exercise Style: Index options are commonly European-style (exercise only at expiration), while equity/ETF options are American-style (exercise anytime).  Timing: Some index contracts have AM settlement, while all ETF options follow PM settlement.  Deliverables: Index options have no shares delivered—only a cash transfer.  Cash Settlement Preserves the Underlying Portfolio  At expiration, the intrinsic value—if any—is simply transferred as cash (settling T+1). This makes broad-based index options particularly appealing for:  Hedging diversified portfolios  Managing index-level exposure  Avoiding the operational complexities of physical delivery  End-of-Day Values Are Calculated, Not Traded  OCC determines the end-of-day theoretical price for all options using a smoothing algorithm, rather than relying on the last trade. These closing marks serve as the basis for:  Daily P&L  Margin requirements  Risk monitoring.  Keep Learning:      Key Moments from Navigating ETFs & Indices: Trading Vehicles for Broad Market Exposure  Key Moments from Cash-Settled Options Explained: Mechanics and Strategic Applications  Meet OIC instructor Roma Colwell:   Roma Colwell Roma Colwell is an Associate Principal, Investor Education at OCC and is an instructor for The Options Industry Council (OIC). Roma has more than 27 years in the securities industry, 18 of which were spent as a floor broker, market maker, specialist and risk manager in both San Francisco and Chicago.
December 2025 | Webinar Key Takeaways

Industry Conversations: OIC Instructor Mat Cashman x Benzinga Fintech Day

At the Benzinga Fintech Day & Awards 2025, leaders across trading, technology, and financial innovation gathered to explore the forces shaping today's markets.
November 2025 | OIC News

October Webinar Key Takeaways: Iron Butterfly & Iron Condor Strategies

In October, OIC hosted two webinars, “The Iron Butterfly: Combining Credit Spreads for Defined Risk
November 2025 | Webinar Key Takeaways

Industry Conversations: OIC Instructor Mat Cashman x Options Alpha

OIC instructor Mat Cashman recently joined Kirk Du Plessis of Option Alpha for a focused discussion on the mechanics and market implications of zero-days-to-expiration (0DTE) options and gamma exposure
November 2025 | OIC News

Industry Conversations: OIC Instructor Mat Cashman x Cboe x Tradier

In a recent three-part video series filmed on the trading floor of Cboe, OIC instructor Mat Cashman
October 2025 | OIC News

Industry Conversations: OIC Instructor Mark Benzaquen x MoneyShow Orlando

OIC instructor Mark Benzaquen attended MoneyShow Orlando, a financial conference that connects indiv
October 2025 | OIC News

Open Interest: Why It Matters

Have you ever wondered why, in options trading, brokerage firms require each order to specify whethe
October 2025 | Educational Articles

OCC and OIC Support World Investor Week 2025

World Investor Week (WIW) is an annual global campaign spearheaded by the International Organization
October 2025 | OIC News

September Webinar Key Takeaways: What Are Calendar & Diagonal Spreads?

This month, OIC explored calendar spreads (time spreads using the same strike, different expirations
September 2025 | Webinar Key Takeaways

Industry Conversations: OIC Instructor Mark Benzaquen x Thoughtium

OIC instructor Mark Benzaquen joined Anthony Ewing, CEO and co-founder of Thoughtium, on the firm’s
September 2025 | OIC News

Industry Conversations: OIC Instructor Mat Cashman x Chicago Future of Finance

OIC Instructor Mat Cashman appeared on Chicago Future of Finance with host Oliver Renick, a journali
September 2025 | OIC News

August Webinar Key Takeaways: Options Trading Strategies - Debit and Credit Spreads

In August, OIC hosted two webinars featuring Mark Benzaquen, OIC instructor and Principal, Investor
September 2025 | Webinar Key Takeaways

Industry Conversations: OIC Instructors x Tastytrade

Hosted by long-time trader and educator Jermal Chandler, the Tastylive show Engineering the Trade, e
August 2025 | OIC News

July Webinar Key Takeaways: Hedging With Options

In July, OIC hosted two webinars, The Protective Put: Managing Downside Risk and The Collar Strategy
August 2025 | Webinar Key Takeaways

Understanding the ‘Rule of 16’ in Plain Terms

There’s been a lot of chatter about the ‘Rule of 16’ lately, especially during these turbulent marke
July 2025 | Educational Articles

June Webinar Key Takeaways: Generating Premium Income With Option Strategies

In June, OIC hosted two webinars, Premium Income I: Covered Calls and the Poor Man’s Covered Call an
July 2025 | Webinar Key Takeaways

May Webinar Key Takeaways: Buying & Selling

Understanding the Risks and Rewards of Options Trading: Key Insights for Buyers and Sellers. In May,
June 2025 | Webinar Key Takeaways

April Webinar Key Takeaways: Standard Deviations, Tail Risk & The Rule of 16

In April, OIC hosted two webinars led by Mat Cashman, OIC Instructor and Principal, Investor Educati
May 2025 | Webinar Key Takeaways

Introducing Ask Us (Almost) Anything: OIC Office Hours

The Options Industry Council (OIC) is excited to introduce Ask Us (Almost) Anything: OIC Office Hour
April 2025 | OIC News

Introduction to Options on ETFs

The first exchange-traded fund (ETF) in the U.S. was the S&P 500®; Depository Receipt (SPDR®), launc
April 2025 | Educational Articles